Researchers Identify Where Missing Pieces in Dinosaur Origin Puzzle Might Be Buried

Modeling dinosaur evolution points researchers to potential fossil discoveries closer to the equator.

By Paul Smaglik
Jan 23, 2025 8:50 PMJan 23, 2025 8:48 PM
Illustration of dinosaur origins, specifically Nyasasaurus
Computer modeling shows that Nyasasaurus could be the earliest known dinosaur, or else a close relative of early dinosaurs. (Credit: Mark Witton/The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London)

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Just because we haven’t found dinosaur bones near the equator doesn’t mean they don’t exist — just that we haven’t looked in the right places.

A study modeling the extinct beasts’ evolution, published in Current Biology, points to the earliest dinosaurs establishing themselves near the Earth’s center, then spreading out to other parts of the globe. So far, the oldest known dinosaur fossils — dating back about 230 million years — hail from farther south, including Brazil, Argentina, and Zimbabwe.

Rethinking Dinosaur Origins

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