Newly Discovered Earth-like Exoplanet May Hold Potential for Life

Astronomers who identified HD 20794 d say its proximity to its host star and orbital pattern suggest it could hold water.

By Paul Smaglik
Jan 28, 2025 9:30 PMJan 28, 2025 9:23 PM
Exoplanet in space
This is not an illustration of planet HD 20794 d, but is a general illustration of exoplanets in space. (Credit: olivier.laurent.photos/Shutterstock)

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Almost 30 years after the first planet outside our solar system was discovered, more than 7,000 other exoplanets have been identified. Now, it’s time to add another to the list.

A team of researchers have confirmed an Earth-like planet named HD 20794 d, they report in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics. The exoplanet is especially interesting to astronomers because at a mere 19.7 light-years away, it’s practically a neighbor.

HD 20794 d, the star around which the newly identified planet rotates “is not an ordinary star,’’ Xavier Dumusque, an astronomer at the University of Geneva and co-author of the study, said in a press release. ‘‘Its luminosity and proximity makes it an ideal candidate for future telescopes whose mission will be to observe the atmospheres of exoplanets directly.’’

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