{"id":29117,"date":"2018-11-29T14:19:13","date_gmt":"2018-11-29T20:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=29117"},"modified":"2022-06-03T03:34:26","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T08:34:26","slug":"how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30880 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg\" alt=\"how to install owncloud on debian 9\" width=\"742\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg 742w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 742px) 100vw, 742px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-30883\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/owncloud-installation-on-debian-9.jpg\" alt=\"owncloud installation on debian 9\" width=\"246\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/owncloud-installation-on-debian-9.jpg 246w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/owncloud-installation-on-debian-9-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" \/>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install ownCloud on Debian 9. ownCloud is an open-source, self-hosted platform which provides sync and share capabilities across multiple devices. It allows users to easily manage their files, contacts, calendars, to-do lists, and more, making it a great alternative to the popular Google Drive, Dropbox, iCloud, etc. cloud platforms.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Requirements:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>root access via SSH to your VPS;<\/li>\n<li>MySQL or MariaDB 5.5+ or PostgreSQL;<\/li>\n<li>PHP version 5.6 or above;<\/li>\n<li>Apache 2.4 with <code><span class=\"pre\">prefork<\/span><\/code> <em>Multi-Processing Module (MPM)<\/em> and <code><span class=\"pre\">mod_php<\/span><\/code>;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-662e3e8013c3a\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-662e3e8013c3a\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#1-Connect-to-your-server\" title=\"1. Connect to your server\">1. Connect to your server<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#2-Install-Apache-web-server\" title=\"2. Install Apache web server\">2. Install Apache web server<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#3-Install-PHP\" title=\"3. Install PHP\">3. Install PHP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#4-Install-MariaDB-and-create-a-database\" title=\"4. Install MariaDB and create a database\">4. Install MariaDB and create a database<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#5-Install-ownCloud\" title=\"5. Install ownCloud\">5. Install ownCloud<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#6-Create-Apache-Virtual-Host\" title=\"6. Create Apache Virtual Host\">6. Create Apache Virtual Host<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#6-Finish-the-ownCloud-installation\" title=\"6. Finish the ownCloud installation\">6. Finish the ownCloud installation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1-Connect-to-your-server\"><\/span>1. Connect to your server<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To connect to your server via SSH as user root, use the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>ssh root@IP_ADDRESS -p PORT_NUMBER<\/pre>\n<p>and replace \u201cIP_ADDRESS\u201d and \u201cPORT_NUMBER\u201d with your actual server IP address and SSH port number.<\/p>\n<p>Once logged in, make sure that your server is up-to-date by running the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get update\napt-get upgrade<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2-Install-Apache-web-server\"><\/span>2. Install Apache web server<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Check whether Apache is already installed and running on your server. The following command will help you in that matter:<\/p>\n<pre>dpkg -l apache2<\/pre>\n<p>In case you already have an Apache web server on your system then you can skip these steps.<\/p>\n<pre>apt install apache2<\/pre>\n<p>Once installed, start the Apache server and enable it to start at server boot.<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl start apache2\nsystemctl enable apache2<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3-Install-PHP\"><\/span>3. Install PHP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Install PHP together with some PHP modules that are required by ownCloud with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt install php7.0 php7.0-common libapache2-mod-php7.0 \\\n    openssl php-imagick php7.0-curl php7.0-gd php7.0-mcrypt \\\n    php7.0-imap php7.0-intl php7.0-json php7.0-ldap php7.0-mbstring \\\n    php7.0-mysql php7.0-pgsql php-smbclient php-ssh2 \\\n    php7.0-sqlite3 php7.0-xml php7.0-zip php-redis php-apcu<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4-Install-MariaDB-and-create-a-database\"><\/span>4. Install MariaDB and create a database<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In this tutorial, we will use MariaDB as a database engine. We can Install MariaDB server from Debian base repository using the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt update\nsudo apt -y install mariadb-server<\/pre>\n<p>When the installation is complete, run the following commands to start and enable the MariaDB service :<\/p>\n<pre>sudo systemctl start mariadb\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/pre>\n<p>To secure your installation and to set up the root password execute the following command on your server.<\/p>\n<pre>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/pre>\n<p>If you did not set any password during the installation, you can just leave it blank and press Enter.<\/p>\n<p>Next step is to log in to the MariaDB server as \u2018root\u2019 user and creates a database and user for ownCloud.<\/p>\n<pre>mysql -u root -p<\/pre>\n<pre>MariaDB [(none)]&gt; CREATE DATABASE owncloud CHARACTER SET utf8;\nMariaDB [(none)]&gt; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON owncloud.* TO 'owncloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Password';\nMariaDB [(none)]&gt; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nMariaDB [(none)]&gt; exit\n<\/pre>\n<p>It is recommended to replace \u2018Password\u2019 with a strong password which will be a combination of letters and numbers and at least 10 characters long.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5-Install-ownCloud\"><\/span>5. Install ownCloud<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The ownCLoud 10 package is not available in default Debian 9 repositories so we will install the package from the official ownCloud repositories. First, add the ownCloud GPG key to the apt sources keyring:<\/p>\n<pre>wget -qO- https:\/\/download.owncloud.org\/download\/repositories\/stable\/Debian_9.0\/Release.key | sudo apt-key add -<\/pre>\n<p>once the key is added run the following command to enable the ownCloud repository:<\/p>\n<pre>echo 'deb https:\/\/download.owncloud.org\/download\/repositories\/stable\/Debian_9.0\/ \/' | sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/owncloud.list<\/pre>\n<p>Before installing the ownCloud package we need to enable HTTPS transport for the Debian apt tool by installing the following package:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt install apt-transport-https<\/pre>\n<p>Update the apt cache list and install the ownCloud package with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt update \nsudo apt install owncloud-files<\/pre>\n<p>The command above will install the ownCloud files in the <code>\/var\/www\/owncloud<\/code> directory.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6-Create-Apache-Virtual-Host\"><\/span>6. Create Apache Virtual Host<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To access the ownCloud with a domain name you need to create a virtual host. Open a new configuration file using nano or your favorite text editor with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain.com.conf<\/pre>\n<p>Don\u2019t forget to modify the your_domain.com and add the following lines:<\/p>\n<pre>Alias \/owncloud \"\/var\/www\/owncloud\/\"\n\n&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/owncloud\/&gt;\nOptions +FollowSymlinks\nAllowOverride All\n\n&lt;IfModule mod_dav.c&gt;\nDav off\n&lt;\/IfModule&gt;\n\nSetEnv HOME \/var\/www\/owncloud\nSetEnv HTTP_HOME \/var\/www\/owncloud\n\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;\nErrorLog \/var\/log\/apache2\/owncloud-error_log\nCustomLog \/var\/log\/apache2\/owncloud-access_log common<\/pre>\n<p>Save the file.<\/p>\n<p>Enable the Apache ownCloud configuration:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo a2ensite your_domain.com.conf<\/pre>\n<p>Remember to replace your \u2018your_domain.com\u2019 with your actual domain name. Save the changes and restart the Apache web server for the changes to take effect:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl reload apache2<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6-Finish-the-ownCloud-installation\"><\/span>6. Finish the ownCloud installation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In the last step of this guide, we need to access to ownCloud Web Interface and finish the installation.<\/p>\n<p>To finish the installation open your browser and navigate to<\/p>\n<pre>http:\/\/your_server_ip_address\/owncloud\/<\/pre>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30881 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/installing-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg\" alt=\"installing owncloud on debian 9\" width=\"631\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/installing-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg 631w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/installing-owncloud-on-debian-9-150x119.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/installing-owncloud-on-debian-9-300x238.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>After completing setup you will get admin dashboard.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30882 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/install-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg\" alt=\"install owncloud on debian 9\" width=\"600\" height=\"173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/install-owncloud-on-debian-9.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/install-owncloud-on-debian-9-150x43.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/install-owncloud-on-debian-9-300x87.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s it. If you followed all of the instructions properly now you should be able to access your ownCloud with your domain name on your Debian 9 server.<\/p>\n<p>You don\u2019t need to Install ownCloud on Debian 9 if you use one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/owncloud-hosting.html\">ownCloud Hosting services<\/a>, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to set up ownCloud on your Debian 9 server for you. They are available 24\u00d77 and will take care of your request immediately. You can also refer to this guide <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-10\/\">How to Install ownCloud on Debian 10<\/a> for updates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>PS.<\/strong> If you liked this post, on How To Install ownCloud 14 on Debian 9, please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install ownCloud on Debian 9. ownCloud is an open-source, self-hosted platform &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/#more-29117\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":29167,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1700,13],"tags":[1577,86],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9 - RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9 - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-owncloud-on-debian-9\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Install ownCloud on Debian 9 - 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