{"id":3927,"date":"2014-08-05T10:55:32","date_gmt":"2014-08-05T15:55:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secure.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=3927"},"modified":"2022-12-19T07:19:44","modified_gmt":"2022-12-19T13:19:44","slug":"useful-exim-commands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/","title":{"rendered":"Useful Exim Commands"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

\"eximExim is a popular,\u00a0powerful and easily configurable mail transfer agent (MTA) included on most Linux operating systems.<\/p>\n

If you want to install Exim on a CentOS VPS<\/a>, all you have to do is install the EPEL repository:<\/p>\n

rpm -Uvh http:\/\/fedora-epel.mirror.lstn.net\/6\/x86_64\/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm<\/pre>\n

then, install Exim via yum:<\/p>\n

yum install exim\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n

<\/p>\n

Installing Exim on a Debian VPS<\/a> or an Ubuntu VPS<\/a> is quite easy as it is distributed with default system package manager:<\/p>\n

apt-get update\r\napt-get install exim4<\/pre>\n

 <\/p>\n

Listed below are some commonly used useful Exim commands.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Display the version of\u00a0Exim and the location of Exim configuration file:<\/p>\n

exim -bV<\/pre>\n

Display the current configurations of Exim:<\/p>\n

exim -bP<\/pre>\n

Count the number of email messages in the queue, and display the total number of messages to the standard output:<\/p>\n

exim -bpc<\/pre>\n

Display the email messages in the queue (time queued, message size, message id, sender and recipient):<\/p>\n

exim -bp<\/pre>\n

Dispaly a summary of email messages in the queue (count, volume, oldest, newest, domain, and totals):<\/p>\n

exim -bp | exiqsumm<\/pre>\n

View the log for the email message:<\/p>\n

exim -Mvl <messageID><\/pre>\n

View the body of the email message:<\/p>\n

exim -Mvb <messageID><\/pre>\n

View the header of the email message:<\/p>\n

exim -Mvh <messageID><\/pre>\n

Search the queue for email messages from a specific email address:<\/p>\n

exiqgrep -f user@domain.tld<\/pre>\n

Search the queue for email messages to a specific email address:<\/p>\n

exiqgrep -r l user@domain.tld<\/pre>\n

Freeze all queued mail from a specific sender:<\/p>\n

exiqgrep -i -f l user@domain.tld | xargs exim -Mf<\/pre>\n

Remove a single email message with <messageID> from the queue:<\/p>\n

exim -Mrm <messageID><\/pre>\n

Delete all frozen email messages:<\/p>\n

exiqgrep -z -i | xargs exim -Mrm\r\n\r\nor:\r\n\r\nexim -bpr | grep frozen | awk {'print $3'} | xargs exim -Mrm<\/pre>\n

Try to deliver the email message with <messageID> from email queue:<\/p>\n

exim -M <messageID><\/pre>\n

Delete all email messages in the queue:<\/p>\n

exim -bpru|awk {.print $3'}|xargs exim -Mrm<\/pre>\n

Process the entire queue again:<\/p>\n

exim -qf<\/pre>\n

Force another queue run and attempt to flush the frozen messages:<\/p>\n

exim -qff<\/pre>\n

Test how Exim will route to a given email address:<\/p>\n

exim -bt user@domain.tld<\/pre>\n

Of course you don’t have to do any of this if you use one of our Linux VPS Hosting<\/a> services, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to install Exim for you. They are available 24×7 and will take care of your request immediately.<\/p>\n

PS<\/span>.<\/strong> If you liked this post please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Exim is a popular,\u00a0powerful and easily configurable mail transfer agent (MTA) included on most Linux operating systems. If you want … <\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[487,488],"yoast_head":"\nUseful Exim Commands - RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Useful Exim Commands - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Useful Exim Commands - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Useful Exim Commands - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rosehosting.helpdesk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-08-05T15:55:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-12-19T13:19:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/exim-vps.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"302\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"224\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jeff Wilson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@rosehosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@rosehosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jeff Wilson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jeff Wilson\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/7ce77a842fa6a9a7f8efa186f2353713\"},\"headline\":\"Useful Exim Commands\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-08-05T15:55:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-12-19T13:19:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\"},\"wordCount\":341,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/exim-vps.png\",\"keywords\":[\"exim\",\"exim commands\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Tips and Tricks\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/useful-exim-commands\/\",\"name\":\"Useful Exim Commands - 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