{"id":30428,"date":"2019-05-10T12:50:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-10T17:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=30428"},"modified":"2022-06-03T03:34:07","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T08:34:07","slug":"how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-30531\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9.jpg\" alt=\"How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9\" width=\"742\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9.jpg 742w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 742px) 100vw, 742px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install RainLoop on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/debian-hosting.html\">Debian 9 VPS<\/a>.\u00a0The tutorial will go over the required prerequisites, the installation of RainLoop, as well as the configuration of RainLoop itself. RainLoop is easy-to-install and set up, making it a quick installation. The installation process should take about 10 minutes if you follow the very easy steps described below.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-30532\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-vps-300x150.png\" alt=\"Install RainLoop Webmail on a Debian 9 VPS\" width=\"268\" height=\"134\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-vps-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-vps-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-vps.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/>RainLoop is a free and open-source webmail application written in PHP. As an alternative to other popular webmail applications like RoundCube and SquirrelMail, RainLoop is a complete webmail solution \u2013 it is a simple and modern, yet very powerful and flexible at the same time. RainLoop webmail has a built-in caching mechanism, which improves the overall performance of the application while also reducing the load on both the web server and the mail server.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-662f69ab25432\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-662f69ab25432\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Prerequisites\" title=\"Prerequisites\">Prerequisites<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Step-1-Connect-via-SSH\" title=\"Step 1: Connect via SSH\">Step 1: Connect via SSH<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Step-2-Install-Nginx\" title=\"Step 2: Install Nginx\">Step 2: Install Nginx<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Step-3-Install-PHP-and-PHP-extensions-Required-by-RainLoop\" title=\"Step 3: Install PHP and PHP extensions Required by RainLoop\">Step 3: Install PHP and PHP extensions Required by RainLoop<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Step-4-Create-Nginx-server-block\" title=\"Step 4: Create Nginx server block\">Step 4: Create Nginx server block<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#Step-5-Install-RainLoop-on-Debian-9\" title=\"Step 5: Install RainLoop on Debian 9\">Step 5: Install RainLoop on Debian 9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prerequisites\"><\/span><strong>Prerequisites<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>For the purposes of this tutorial, we will use a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/debian-hosting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Debian Server<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Apache, nginx, lighttpd or any other web server with PHP support.<\/li>\n<li>PHP 5.4 or higher (PHP 7 or higher is preferred) with the following PHP extensions enabled: cURL, iconv, json, libxml, dom, openssl, DateTime, PCRE and SPL. Optionally, we can install PDO and (MySQL\/PostgreSQL\/SQLite) PHP extension (for contacts).<\/li>\n<li>Full SSH root access or a user with sudo privileges is also required.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-1-Connect-via-SSH\"><\/span><span id=\"1-Connect-via-SSH\" class=\"ez-toc-section\">Step 1: Connect via SSH<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Connect to your server via SSH as the root user using the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>ssh root@<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">IP_ADDRESS<\/span> -p <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">PORT_NUMBER<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>Remember to replace \u201c<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">IP_ADDRESS<\/span>\u201d and \u201c<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">PORT_NUMBER<\/span>\u201d with your actual server IP address and SSH port number.<\/p>\n<p>Before starting with the installation, we need to update the OS packages to their latest versions.<\/p>\n<p>We can do this by running the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get update \r\napt-get upgrade<\/pre>\n<p>Once the upgrade is complete, we can move on to the next step.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-2-Install-Nginx\"><\/span>Step 2: Install Nginx<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>We can install Nginx from the Debian package repository.<\/p>\n<p>Stop the Apache2 service, and remove the package from your system:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo service apache2 stop\r\nsudo apt-get remove apache2\r\nsudo apt-get autoremove<\/pre>\n<p>Run the following commands to install Nginx on the server:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt-get update\r\nsudo apt-get install nginx<\/pre>\n<p>Enable Nginx to start on server boot:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl enable nginx<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-3-Install-PHP-and-PHP-extensions-Required-by-RainLoop\"><\/span>Step 3: Install PHP and PHP extensions Required by RainLoop<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>For RainLoop, we&#8217;ll be installing PHP 7.0. With this command, we will install PHP 7.0 as well as download and install all of the required PHP extensions:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt-get install php7.0 php7.0-common php7.0-curl php7.0-xml php7.0-fpm php7.0-json php7.0-dev php7.0-mysql<\/pre>\n<p>Open the \/etc\/php\/7.0\/fpm\/pool.d\/www.conf configuration file and make sure that &#8216;listen = \/run\/php\/php7.0-fpm.sock&#8217; is not commented out.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-4-Create-Nginx-server-block\"><\/span>Step 4: Create Nginx server block<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Create a new Nginx server block for the domain\/subdomain name that we will be using to access the RainLoop webmail application. For this tutorial, we will be using &#8216;<code>webmail.domain.com<\/code>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<pre>nano \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/rainloop.conf<\/pre>\n<pre>server {\r\n  listen 80;\r\n\r\n  server_name <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><code>webmail.domain.com<\/code><\/span>;\r\n  root \/var\/www;\r\n\r\n  index index.php;\r\n  \r\n  access_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/rainloop_access.log;\r\n  error_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/rainloop_error.log;\r\n\r\n  location \/ {\r\n    try_files $uri $uri\/ \/index.php?$query_string;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  location ~ \\.php$ {\r\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\r\n    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\\.php)(.*)$;\r\n    fastcgi_keep_conn on;\r\n    fastcgi_pass unix:\/var\/run\/php\/php7.0-fpm.sock;\r\n    include \/etc\/nginx\/fastcgi_params;\r\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\r\n  }\r\n  location ~ \/\\.ht {\r\n    deny all;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  location ^~ \/data {\r\n    deny all;\r\n  }\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p>Do not forget to replace <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><code>webmail.domain.com<\/code><\/span> with your actual domain\/subdomain name. Save and close the file. To enable the server block in Nginx, you need to create a symbolic link to the\u00a0<code>sites-enabled<\/code> directory. Use the following command to create a symbolic link:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo ln -s \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/rainloop.conf \/etc\/nginx\/sites-enabled\/rainloop.conf<\/pre>\n<p>Check if there are errors with the newly created Nginx configuration:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo nginx -t\r\nnginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok\r\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>If the syntax is OK and there are no errors, we can restart Nginx.<\/p>\n<pre>sudo systemctl restart nginx.service<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-5-Install-RainLoop-on-Debian-9\"><\/span><span id=\"2-Install-RainLoop\" class=\"ez-toc-section\">Step 5: Install RainLoop on Debian 9<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In order to get the latest stable version of RainLoop, we will download it from the official website. There are two RainLoop webmail editions available for download: Community Edition (under the AGPL v3 license) and Standard Edition (under the RainLoop software license). For the purposes of this tutorial, we will download and install the free and open-source Community Edition.<br \/>\nTo download the latest RainLoop Webmail community version, run the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>cd \/opt\r\nwget http:\/\/www.rainloop.net\/repository\/webmail\/rainloop-community-latest.zip<\/pre>\n<p>Run the command below to extract the RainLoop community edition in the \/var\/www\/ directory on your server:<\/p>\n<pre>unzip rainloop-community-latest.zip -d \/var\/www\/<\/pre>\n<p>We need to change the permissions of RainLoop files located in the\/var\/www\/ directory:<\/p>\n<pre>chown www-data: -R \/var\/www\/<\/pre>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30439\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30439\" style=\"width: 718px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30439 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-login-page.png\" alt=\"Installing RainLoop Webmail on a Debian 9 VPS\" width=\"728\" height=\"579\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-login-page.png 728w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-login-page-150x119.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-login-page-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30439\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The RainLoop Webmail Login Page<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Open your favorite web browser and navigate to <code>http:\/\/webmail.domain.com<\/code>. If you see the following page:<\/p>\n<p>It means that RainLoop has been successfully installed.<\/p>\n<p>Open your web browser and enter <code>http:\/\/webmail.domain.com\/?admin<\/code> (replace the &#8216;webmail.domain.com&#8217; subdomain name with the actual domain\/subdomain name you used in the web server configuration).<\/p>\n<p>The default admin login credentials are:<\/p>\n<pre>Username: admin\r\nPassword: 12345<\/pre>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30440\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30440\" style=\"width: 912px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30440 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-change-password.png\" alt=\"Installing RainLoop Webmail on a Debian 9 VPS Server\" width=\"922\" height=\"777\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-change-password.png 922w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-change-password-150x126.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-change-password-300x253.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/rainloop-change-password-768x647.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 922px) 100vw, 922px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30440\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The RainLoop Webmail Admin Panel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Once logged in, reset the admin user password. Make sure to use a strong password.<\/p>\n<p>That is it &#8211; the RainLoop installation is now complete.<\/p>\n<p>Open your browser and enter <code>http:\/\/webmail.domain.com\/?admin#\/packages<\/code>. On this page, there are many RainLoop plugins available to be installed, such plugins that allow you to change the email account password, blacklist or whitelist email addresses, and so on.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-30533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/installing-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-300x150.png\" alt=\"Installing RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9\" width=\"240\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/installing-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/installing-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/installing-rainloop-webmail-on-debian9.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/>Of course, you don\u2019t have to install RainLoop on Debian 9 if you use one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/debian-hosting.html\">Managed Debian Hosting<\/a> solutions, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to setup RainLoop on Debian 9 for you. They are available 24\u00d77 and will take care of your request immediately.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>PS<\/strong><\/span>. If you liked this post on <strong>how to install RainLoop on a Debian 9 VPS<\/strong>, please share it with your friends on the social networks using the share shortcuts below, or simply leave a comment in the comments section. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install RainLoop on a Debian 9 VPS.\u00a0The tutorial will go over &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-rainloop-webmail-on-debian-9\/#more-30428\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":30531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1700,13],"tags":[48,490,489],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9 - RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How to Install RainLoop Webmail on Debian 9 - 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