{"id":24870,"date":"2017-12-28T02:24:39","date_gmt":"2017-12-28T08:24:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=24870"},"modified":"2022-06-03T03:35:20","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T08:35:20","slug":"how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24978\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9.jpg\" alt=\"How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9\" width=\"1200\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-860x430.jpg 860w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-680x340.jpg 680w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-500x250.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-400x200.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-200x100.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/How-to-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9-50x25.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll show you, How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9. Joomla is on of the most popular free and open-source CMS (Content Management System) that allows you to easily create and manage dynamic websites. It is written in PHP, and it can store its data in either MySQL or PostgreSQL database. In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Joomla 3 on Debian 9 using LAMP (Linux, Apache, MariaDB, PHP).\u00a0Installing Joomla 3 on Debian 9, is easy and should take less then 10 minutes.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6633ab08b75a9\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6633ab08b75a9\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#1-Getting-Started\" title=\"1. Getting Started\">1. Getting Started<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#2-Install-Apache\" title=\"2. Install Apache\">2. Install Apache<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#2-Install-PHP-70\" title=\"2. Install PHP 7.0\">2. Install PHP 7.0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#3-Install-MariaDB\" title=\"3. Install MariaDB\">3. Install MariaDB<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#4-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9\" title=\"4. Install Joomla\u00a03 on Debian 9\">4. Install Joomla\u00a03 on Debian 9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#5-Set-up-Apache-Virtual-Host\" title=\"5. Set up Apache Virtual Host\">5. Set up Apache Virtual Host<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#6-Enable-the-Virtual-Host-File\" title=\"6.\u00a0Enable the Virtual Host File\">6.\u00a0Enable the Virtual Host File<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#7-Restart-Apache\" title=\"7. Restart Apache\">7. Restart Apache<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#8-Complete-the-Joomla-Installation-via-Web-Browser\" title=\"8. Complete the Joomla Installation via Web Browser\">8. Complete the Joomla Installation via Web Browser<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1-Getting-Started\"><\/span>1. Getting Started<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>First, you need to login to your server via SSH as user root:<\/p>\n<pre>ssh root@IP_ADDRESS -p PORT_NUMBER<\/pre>\n<p>and replace &#8220;IP_ADDRESS&#8221; and &#8220;PORT_NUMBER&#8221; with your actual server IP address and SSH port number.<\/p>\n<p>Before we begin with the installation, let&#8217;s make sure that your Debian 9 server is up-to-date by running the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get update\r\napt-get upgrade<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2-Install-Apache\"><\/span>2. Install Apache<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To install the Apache web server, run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get install apache2<\/pre>\n<p>After the installation is completed, you can enable the service to start automatically upon system boot with:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl enable apache2<\/pre>\n<p>To verify that the Apache server is running, you can run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl status apache2<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2-Install-PHP-70\"><\/span>2. Install PHP 7.0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Next, we will install PHP 7 with some additional PHP modules:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get install php7.0 libapache2-mod-php7.0 php7.0-mysql php7.0-cli php7.0-common php7.0-json php7.0-opcache php7.0-readline php7.0-gd php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-intl php7.0-curl php7.0-zip<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3-Install-MariaDB\"><\/span>3. Install MariaDB<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The next step is to install the MariaDB database server. To do this, run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get install mariadb-server<\/pre>\n<p>After the installation is completed, you can start the database server and enable it to automatically start upon boot, with:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl start mariadb\r\nsystemctl enable mariadb<\/pre>\n<p>You can also run the &#8220;mysql_secure_installation&#8221; script provided by MariaDB in order to secure your installation:<\/p>\n<pre>mysql_secure_installation<\/pre>\n<p>After you have answered all the questions you can now go ahead and login to MariaDB as root using your root password, with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>mysql -u root -p<\/pre>\n<p>To create a new database for our Joomla installation, run the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>CREATE DATABASE joomla_db;\r\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON joomla_db.* TO 'joomla_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORD';\r\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\r\nexit;<\/pre>\n<p>Make sure to replace &#8220;PASSWORD&#8221; with an actual, strong password.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4-Install-Joomla-3-on-Debian-9\"><\/span>4. Install Joomla\u00a03 on Debian 9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Now that your LAMP server is ready, we can finally install Joomla.<\/p>\n<p>You can download the latest stable version with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>wget https:\/\/downloads.joomla.org\/us\/cms\/joomla3\/3-8-3\/Joomla_3-8-3-Stable-Full_Package.zip<\/pre>\n<p>Create a new joomla directory inside the Apache document root directory on your server and unpack the archive:<\/p>\n<pre>mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/joomla\r\nunzip Joomla_3-8-3-Stable-Full_Package.zip -d \/var\/www\/html\/joomla<\/pre>\n<p>Change the ownership of the joomla directory:<\/p>\n<pre>chown -R www-data:www-data \/var\/www\/html\/joomla<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5-Set-up-Apache-Virtual-Host\"><\/span>5. Set up Apache Virtual Host<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>If you want to access your Joomla installation using your own domain name, you will also need to create an Apache virtual host file:<\/p>\n<pre>nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/joomla.conf<\/pre>\n<p>And enter the following content inside this file:<\/p>\n<pre>&lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;\r\nServerAdmin admin@yourdomain.com\r\nDocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\/joomla\r\nServerName yourdomain.com\r\nServerAlias www.yourdomain.com\r\n\r\n&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/html\/joomla&gt;\r\nOptions FollowSymLinks\r\nAllowOverride All\r\nOrder allow,deny\r\nallow from all\r\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;\r\n\r\nErrorLog \/var\/log\/apache2\/joomla-error_log\r\nCustomLog \/var\/log\/apache2\/joomla-access_log common\r\n&lt;\/VirtualHost&gt;<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6-Enable-the-Virtual-Host-File\"><\/span>6.\u00a0Enable the Virtual Host File<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>and do not forget to replace &#8220;yourdomain.com&#8221; with your own domain name. Finally, you need to enable the virtual host file with:<\/p>\n<pre>ln -s \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/joomla.conf \/etc\/apache2\/sites-enabled\/joomla.conf<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7-Restart-Apache\"><\/span>7. Restart Apache<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Restart your Apache with:<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl restart apache2<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8-Complete-the-Joomla-Installation-via-Web-Browser\"><\/span>8. Complete the Joomla Installation via Web Browser<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>That&#8217;s it. You can now go to <strong>http:\/\/yourdomain.com<\/strong> and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the Joomla installation.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Of course, you don\u2019t have to install Joomla 3 on Debian 9, if you use one of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/managed-vps-hosting.html\">our managed VPS hosting services<\/a>, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to install Joomla 3 on Debian 9, for you. They are available 24&#215;7 and will take care of your request immediately.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>PS<\/strong>.<\/span> If you liked this post on how to install Joomla 3 on Debian 9, please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We&#8217;ll show you, How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9. Joomla is on of the most popular free and &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/#more-24870\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":24978,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1710,1700],"tags":[1577,215],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9 - RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9 - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-joomla-3-on-debian-9\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Install Joomla 3 on Debian 9 - 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