{"id":17973,"date":"2015-11-10T15:33:02","date_gmt":"2015-11-10T21:33:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=17973"},"modified":"2022-06-03T03:44:04","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T08:44:04","slug":"install-twiki-on-a-centos-7-vps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/install-twiki-on-a-centos-7-vps\/","title":{"rendered":"Install TWiki on CentOS 7"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/T-logo-169x130-t.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-17977\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/T-logo-169x130-t.gif\" alt=\"T-logo-169x130-t\" width=\"169\" height=\"130\" \/><\/a>In this article we will install TWiki on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/centos-hosting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CentOS 7 VPS<\/a> with Apache web server. TWiki is simple to use, flexible, secure and very powerful web-based collaboration platform based on Perl. Using TWiki you can run a project development space, a document management system, a knowledge base or any other groupware tool. TWiki is used by millions of users in more than 130 countries in the world and it comes with many features such as:<!--more--><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Easy Table editing<\/li>\n<li>Skinnable user interface<\/li>\n<li>Rich Text Editor<\/li>\n<li>Over 400 extensions and 200 plugins<\/li>\n<li>Fine-grained access control<\/li>\n<li>Revision controln<\/li>\n<li>Dynamic content generation<\/li>\n<li>Forms and reporting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>And many more&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Log in to your CentOS 7 machine via SSH as user root<\/p>\n<pre>ssh root@IP<\/pre>\n<p>and update all services to your server<\/p>\n<pre>yum -y update<\/pre>\n<p>Install some prerequisites needed to install TWiki .<\/p>\n<pre>yum install wget perl unzip rcs gcc make gd gd-devel php<\/pre>\n<p>Execute the following command to install Apache web server.<\/p>\n<pre>yum install httpd<\/pre>\n<p>Start the Apache web server and add it to automatically start on the system start-up<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl start httpd\r\nsystemctl enable httpd<\/pre>\n<p>We also need to install several Perl modules<\/p>\n<pre>yum install perl-CPAN perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-YAML perl-Module-CoreList\u00a0 perl-CGI perl-Module-Build perl-IPC-Cmd<\/pre>\n<p>We will install the rest of the Perl modules from CPAN. Start CPAN&#8217;s shell by executing the following<\/p>\n<pre>perl -MCPAN -e shell<\/pre>\n<p>and install the following modules one by one<\/p>\n<pre>install Term::ReadKey\r\ninstall Bundle::CPAN\r\nreload cpan\r\ninstall CGI::Carp\r\ninstall Cwd\r\ninstall LWP\r\ninstall Encode\r\ninstall HTML::Parser\r\ninstall Error\r\ninstall Time::Local\r\ninstall Text::Diff\r\ninstall Authen::SASL\r\ninstall CGI::Session\r\ninstall Digest::SHA1\r\ninstall URI\r\ninstall Locale::Maketext::Lexicon\r\ninstall FreezeThaw\r\ninstall GD\r\ninstall HTML::Tree\r\ninstall Time::Timezone<\/pre>\n<p>Now, go to TWiki&#8217;s official website and download the latest stable release. At the moment of writing this article it is version 6.0.1<\/p>\n<pre>wget http:\/\/downloads.sourceforge.net\/project\/twiki\/TWiki%20for%20all%20Platforms\/TWiki-6.0.1\/TWiki-6.0.1.zip<\/pre>\n<p>Create a new directory in the document root and unpack the TWiki archive to that directory<\/p>\n<pre>mkdir\u00a0 \/var\/www\/html\/twiki\r\nunzip TWiki-6.0.1.zip -d \/var\/www\/html\/twiki<\/pre>\n<p>Change the ownership of the directory<\/p>\n<pre>chown -R apache:apache \/var\/www\/html\/twiki<\/pre>\n<p>Now we need to configure TWiki. Rename the &#8216;LocalLib.cfg.txt&#8217; file\/<\/p>\n<pre>cd \/var\/www\/html\/twiki\r\nmv bin\/LocalLib.cfg.txt bin\/LocalLib.cfg<\/pre>\n<p>Open the configuration file and set the path of the lib directory in TWiki&#8217;s installation<\/p>\n<pre>vim bin\/LocalLib.cfg\r\n\r\n$twikiLibPath = \"\/var\/www\/html\/twiki\/lib\";<\/pre>\n<p>Copy the Apache configuration file provided by TWiki<\/p>\n<pre>cp misc\/twiki_httpd_conf.txt \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/twiki.conf<\/pre>\n<p>Open the configuration and change all instances of &#8216;\/home\/httpd\/&#8217; to &#8216;\/var\/www\/html&#8217;. If you are using vi text editor you can use the following command<\/p>\n<pre>:%s_\/home\/httpd_\/var\/www\/html_g<\/pre>\n<p>Also insert &#8216;root&#8217; as username at the &#8216;AuthName&#8217; file in the same file.<\/p>\n<p>Protect the data directory to be accessible with username and password<\/p>\n<pre>cd data\/\r\nhtpasswd -c .htpasswd root\r\nNew password:\r\nRe-type new password:\r\nAdding password for user root<\/pre>\n<p>Restart the Apache web server<\/p>\n<pre>systemctl restart httpd<\/pre>\n<p>Now, open a web browser and navigate to <code>http:\/\/yourIPaddress\/twiki\/bin\/configure<\/code> and follow the instructions to continue with the web based installation<\/p>\n<p>Of course you don\u2019t have to do any of this if you use one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/managed-vps-hosting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Linux VPS Hosting<\/a> services, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to install TWiki for you. They are available 24\u00d77 and will take care of your request immediately.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>PS.<\/strong> <\/span>If you liked this post please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article we will install TWiki on a CentOS 7 VPS with Apache web server. TWiki is simple to &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Install TWiki on CentOS 7\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/install-twiki-on-a-centos-7-vps\/#more-17973\" aria-label=\"Read more about Install TWiki on CentOS 7\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":17977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1699,13],"tags":[34,943,190],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Install TWiki on CentOS 7 - RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Install TWiki on CentOS 7 - RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/install-twiki-on-a-centos-7-vps\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Install TWiki on CentOS 7 - 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