Ancient Egyptian Mummies Smell Spicy and Sweet Instead of Musty or Moldy

Learn how unpacking olfactory elements helps researchers understand mummy preservation techniques, and how you could one day smell a mummy yourself.

By Paul Smaglik
Feb 14, 2025 12:01 AMFeb 19, 2025 2:59 PM
Scent of a Mummy
A selection of the mummified bodies in the exhibition area of the Egyptian museum in Cairo. (Credit: Emma Paolin)

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One would expect a mummy to smell moldy, musty, and mildewy. But the first study to systematically sniff the wrapped human remains report much more pleasant scents, describing whiffs as "woody," "spicy," and "sweet," according to a report in Journal of the American Chemical Society.

“The smell of mummified bodies has for years attracted significant interest from experts and the general public, but no combined chemical and perceptual scientific study has been conducted until now,” lead author, Matija Strlič, a UCL scientist and author of the paper, said in a press release.

Unwrapping the Scent of a Mummy

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